Sabtu, 13 November 2010

Mengkonfigurasi Network Interface Card


    1.) Konfigurasi kartu jaringan
# editor /etc/network/interfaces 

# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).

# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

# The primary network interface
allow-hotplug eth0
iface eth0 inet static
            address 192.168.10.6
            netmask 255.255.255.0
            network 192.168.10.0
            broadcast 192.168.10.255
            gateway 192.168.10.6
           
# dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed
            dns-nameservers 192.168.10.6
            dns-search ns.kelompok1.com
Merestart layanan interfaces
            # /etc/init.d/networking restart

2.)    Konfigurasi name server

# editor /etc/host
127.0.0.1                     localhost
200.110.10.1               ns.kelompok1.net                   kelompok1

#The following lines are desirabel for IPv6 capabel hosts
::1         ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
Fe00::0 ip6-localnet
Ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
Ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
Ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
Ff02::3 ip6-allhosts

3.)    Konfigurasi ip address
# editor /etc/resolv.conf

Search ns.kelompok1.net
Name server 200.110.10.1



Membuat DNS server

Install paketnya misalnya BIND9 atau BIND
# apt-get install bind9
Konfigurasi file named.conf
# nano /etc/bind9/named.conf
Dari scrib named.conf kit
Zone “kel4.net”{
                        type master;
                        file “/etc/bind/db.filesatu”;
};
Zone “1.168.192.in-addr.arpa”{
                        type master;
                        file “/etc/bind/db.filedua”;
};
  1. Buat filesatu 
            ;
            ; BIND reverse data file for broadcast zone
            ;
            $TTL   604800
            @        IN        SOA    localhost. root.localhost. (
                                                      1                ; Serial
                                                 604800                       ; Refresh
                                                  86400                        ; Retry
                                                2419200                      ; Expire
                                                 604800 )         ; Negative Cache TTL
            ;
            @        IN        NS       localhost.
  1. Buat filedua
            ;
            ; BIND reverse data file for local loopback interface
            ;
            $TTL   604800
            @        IN        SOA    localhost. root.localhost. (
                                                      1                ; Serial
                                                 604800                       ; Refresh
                                                  86400                        ; Retry
                                                2419200                      ; Expire
                                                 604800 )         ; Negative Cache TTL
            ;
            @        IN        NS       localhost.
            1.0.0    IN        PTR    localhost.
Restart aplikasi bindnya
            # /etc/init.d/bind restart
Uji coba hasil konfigurasi
            # nslookup
            >ns,kelompok1.com

            >192.168.10.1



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